While
the Salesian Society was growing and flourishing, the need was
felt for a counterpart to do similar work for girls. Don Bosco
had received a great many invitations to begin such a work,
and this he eventually undertook, as was his custom, only upon
receiving a clear sign from above. Once again, it was Our Lady
who revealed God's will to him. She appeared to him in one of
the so-called dreams, or rather 'visions', in which she was
surrounded by a crowd of little girls. Our Lady then said to
him: "Take care of them. They are my children.
Meanwhile Providence was preparing elsewhere the necessary subjects
to help him begin the work. A certain zealous and pious priest
of Mornese in the diocese of Acqui who had organized a small
society of the more diligent and devoted girls of his parish
under the name of 'Pious Union of the Daughters of the Immaculate
Conception', had, on meeting Don Bosco, decided to become a
Salesian. Don Bosco, however, conscious of the great work done
by this good priest in the parish, accepted him, but on condition
that he stayed in his parish and carried on the work which he
had been doing, especially for the little society.
Hence, in this way Don Bosco had contacted what could be termed
the nucleus of his new Religious Society. He encouraged and
helped them in every way, thus preparing them for the special
task he had in store for them.
A
New Religious Society
In
the little group at Mornese, there was one who outshone all the
others for her virtue, Mary Mazzarello. From her first meeting
with Don Bosco at Mornese she had immediately discovered his sanctity
and exclaimed: "Don Bosco is a saint, and I feel it..."
From that time on, even though she had no idea of the designs
of God, she humbly obeyed the directives given her by Don Bosco.
She became his collaborator in the founding of the order, and
followed his footsteps along the path of sanctity.
Under
his guidance, then, the first young ladies were preparing, almost
unconsciously, for the new work which, with the extraordinary
help of Divine Providence, was soon brought to completion.
The
Society of Salesian Sisters
On August 5, 1872, Don Bosco, in the presence of the Bishop
of Acqui, began the Society of Salesian Sisters with the clothing
ceremony and reception of the vows of the first fifteen Sisters.
Thus after an intense preparation of prayer and meditation,
not forgetting the fatherly encouragement of Pope Pius IX, he
was able to raise up this new Society, which he named after
Mary, Help of Christians, as a living memorial to her protection.
Springing from the same Founder, this Institute of Sisters has
the same aim and program: that is, the religious perfection
of each member by means of the observance of the vows, and by
an apostolate among the young, especially the more needy. Identical
is their motto: Da mihi animas, caetera tolle (Give me souls,
take away the rest). Identical is their spirituality: intense
fervor in their work. "So much work to do," as Pius
XI remarked. This was to be the distinguishing mark of all who
work with St. John Bosco. Work done in union with God would
be transformed into one continuous prayer. A new formula of
prayerful work would succeed St. Benedict's 'Pray and Work'.
They have the same educative system, based on kindness and meekness,
in which the sacrifice of their lives is hidden, by their happiness
and joy: the Preventive System of Don Bosco.
The
same too are the three guiding lights of their sanctity: the
Holy Eucharist, Our Lady, Help of Christians and the Pope.
As
is usual for an undertaking destined by God to do great good,
the beginning of the Society light the heroic virtues of the
Co-foundress and poverty. These served only to bring more to
light the heroic virtues of the Co-Foundress and her Sisters
who formed the basis for the eventual remarkable growth of the
Order.
In a few years there was a great increase in the number of houses
and there were foundations abroad and in Mission territory,
especially in South America.
St. Mary Mazzarello was able to leave, at her premature death
(for she died after only nine years' work in the Society) 189
sisters working in 26 houses in Italy, France, Uruguay, the
Argentine and in the Patagonian Missions.
The Society was approved temporarily in 1911 and definitively
in 1921. The stages of its history are marked by the place in
which the headquarters were situated: Mornese, the birth-place,
where the Superior Chapter stayed for 60 years; Nizza Monferrato,
for about half a century, Turin where in 1919 they took up their
present abode near the mortal remains of the two Founders, and
today, Rome, the Eternal City.
Source: Don Bosco in the World